May 12, 1977, Georgiana Masi. A State crime
Marco Pannella
May 12, 1977: The festival opened radicals to commemorate the victory of divorce and to collect signatures for the eight referendums, is prohibited. Citizens, peaceful, go to Piazza Navona, is the center of Rome full of policemen and agents: they are loaded, rejected, beaten. MPs also receive this treatment. The positions become shootings. They come armed youths that cause and spread terror among all citizens, police, agents "killers", "self", "thugs"? No, cops are dressed up, put in place by the Police in Rome.
The Government, advised by the parliamentary radicals, does not intervene to end the massacre. With frightening determination, since two o'clock to eight o'clock in the evening, the police, in uniform or "bourgeois", try the sensational incident, the dead man, whoever he is: a policeman, a agent. The victim is Giorgiana Masi, 19, shot in the back while trying to escape a charge of police. In the days following the radical collect, this crime of state records detailed, hour by hour, minute by minute: photographs and testimonies, the dazzling performance analysis, it yields a white paper, "Chronicle of a Massacre "with, among others, prefaces and interventions Cederna Camilla, Maria Antonietta Macciocchi, Marco Pannella, Antonello Trombadori. The text that follows is what he wrote Pannella on that occasion.
They want to criminalize the democratic opposition, parliament and outside parliament, the opposition secular, libertarian, socialist, non-violent, alternatively, that the draft of the constitutional referendum is taking place today. Delude themselves can do a scorched earth between the 'alternative' of the Red Brigades and the Government of National Unity headed by Moro and Andreotti Cossiga or, with the support of Berlinguer and Craxi.
For this, the parliamentary group of radical and extreme test have decided to spread this White Paper on the events of May 12, 1977 in Piazza Navona. The findings of fact is, as they say, objective, based entirely on the chronicles of newspapers of all persuasions and on the testimonies of parliamentarians, journalists and photographers. On May 12, Piazza Navona, the state has made the episode is perhaps more serious, certainly the most explicit, of its policy of massacres: the direct and indirect managers must make all pay the political consequences and penalties.
In court, we intend to show and prove that the murder of Georgiana Masi, injuring at least ten people with gun shots and with tens various blunt instruments, in which tear gas was half intoxicated center of Rome, the provocative and violent cold brought against parliamentarians, journalists, photographers with all sorts of insults by state officials, the flagrant violation of dozens of rules governing the police service in public policy, damage the body even in this case criminal placement and slaughter policy.
in Parliament, we intend to impeach the government because it has violated the law, lied to Parliament, death and violence unleashed against peaceful and democratic citizens, the capital standards imposed fascist already declared unconstitutional by the Court of the Republic forced staff to work clearly as a band of thugs and provocateurs.
And we reserve the right to terminate all'Inquirente as of now Prime Minister, the Minister of Interior and Defense to attack the Constitution, in implementation of the one criminal intention that, from the "degeneration" of Sifar , through the massacre of Piazza Fontana, Piazza della Loggia, Peteano of up to one of Piazza Navona, the power should be pursued against the Republic and democracy.
In the more specifically political, we intend to expose to all comrades in the First Summit of the PCI for his unconditional support, extremist, given that (as in other) opportunities to murderous crime of the state, turning their political polemic against the democratic opposition and constitutional procedures with McCarthy's witch-hunt and anti-people, a moral lynching of dissent, and censorship by omission of any rights of the citizen and the Constitution.
is planning to reinstate the law constitutional and civil to full and fair, there are killers and Democrats "socialists" of the RAI-TV, the unworthy supervisory committee (of which we are part of the office) to kidnap Italian citizens, to blind, much more than they can tear gas, public opinion taking away any possibility of knowing the facts first and then judge them. Supporters of the scheme (whether those of the "programmatic agreements", that of "emergency government", or those of the "new majority political agreements") are first of all, now, united by fear of the people and for its assessment.
also why the White Paper on May 12 is important. Each lo legga e ne tragga le conseguenze e i giudizi che gli parranno più opportuni. Noi abbiamo qualcosa da osservare, precisare, aggiungere all'esposizione dei fatti.
1) I radicali avevano annunciato e garantito che la manifestazione convocata per il 12 maggio sarebbe stata rigorosamente nonviolenta. Si erano così assunti una responsabilità che a molti era sembrata avventata o al di fuori della loro forza politica. Come potevano gli inermi e nonviolenti difensori dei diritti civili, senza servizi d'ordine, senza armate di funzionari, burocrati, militanti inquadrati, garantire quell'ordine pubblico, quella pacifica atmosfera di festa popolare che promettevano? Nella Roma di oggi, con l'adesione non solamente di Lotta Continua, Movement of students, but also the "self" and the Collective via Volscian? The facts have shown that radicals were not only able to predict well, but that there was in Rome on that occasion, the most impressive proof of citizenship to non-violent discipline and strength that has been provided in recent years.
In Rome, around Piazza Navona, 12 days ago, thousands of agents of the various police forces were given orders to attack "on demand", with bands of thugs with guns, with the launch of a criminal headroom of tear gas, with provocations and aggressions of all kinds, every passer capable of being considered a potential "signatory" or "Listen to music in Piazza Navona. They have done so for over seven hours, investing one third of the center. They did it without disobeying because since the 15 was circulated the rumor that the protesters had already shot and injured many agents, because the government is now able to sow terror, fear and hatred in these children and workers, worked like few others . They did it because among them - as elsewhere - there are followers of the policy of massacres, fascists, violent, police and law raised in the cult of "ideal" murderers.
For their part, those were the "demonstrators" (actually no one has "revealed" nothing: it was of suspected radicals and extra-)? Ten, twenty? We'll never know.
What we do know is that perhaps in no country, and in any other case, he would have had the non-violent response, exemplary, on May 12 in Rome. Strange indeed: none so far has been shown to notice it. What is, in fact, the budget of "fighting"?
part of the state, which acted as an outlaw, in a criminal manner, it was reported in every way a scratch on the wrist of a policeman. More than fifteen hundred men, subjected to seven hours to "hard attack" that they "imposed" on fire, the violation of regulations and rules, can not complain that a scratch on his wrist.
our side: a dead, injured, bruised, arrested, insults and abuse, from those of the fascist thugs in the street, those in the House, the crazy, angry fellow PCI D'Alema and Trombadori, past too quickly from Stalinism to McCarthyism.
"He has not stayed that Pannella, titled his background, May 18 Aniello Coppola, at the Paese Sera. He was referring, of course, to "self murder" to "those of P38.
From 12 May we cry, in fact, that on that day, those streets, we have not met that exemplary citizens, young democrats, brave, responsible and loyal to the political commitments who had taken non-violent. We did it in Parliament, on the streets, without cowardice, when it seemed folly or falsehood. We hope that we can go do it early and often, with all the comrades of the whole movement. We fight for that too.
For Trombadori, D'Alema, Aniello Coppola to devote so proudly our tragic and painful budget while Democrats capable and rigorous, yet again hit by the murderous violence of power.
To them, Ugo and English, to Cossutta, why stop at the earliest, even if they can, to be its supporters and allies.
2) Our documentation, and one already known, show that 12 May was in place the entire sample of "self" and "murderers", were the young masked, armed with iron bars and stones;'s armed with revolvers, with P38, with and without borsetti, both NAP-style intelligence and style. All police officers. And in Milan? And the other day? What would happen if any of these transvestites were killed because "person" aspect? What would happen if a provocateur had killed a fellow policeman, as is often used instead of Georgiana?
For seven hours we searched the dead man, however, angrily. As if the police had been surprised, frustrated by the non-violent reaction. How many people sarebbe ammazzata, che razza di massacro si contava di riuscire a provocare? E perché?
Proviamo a rispondere. Se i morti fossero stati tanti, e fra questi alcuni agenti, magari un commissario, un vicequestore (possibilmente democratico), di quanti giorni e settimane sarebbe stato protratto il divieto di manifestazioni politiche a Roma e magari in tutta Italia? E ancora, quali cittadini avrebbero più apposto una sola firma al progetto dei referendum che sta ora, invece, andando forse in porto? E, di fronte allo scontato sdegno popolare contro i radicali, Lotta Continua, il Comitato dei referendum, quali "restrizioni" erano già state "considerate"? Il 13 maggio, alla Camera, il ministro Cossiga ci ha in fact launched a sort of mafioso warning, while giving his account, vile and deceptive: it is the only time he dared to look. Nobody dreams - the minister said - want to interfere with the rights of citizens to sign and radicals to collect signatures. There are already so many that raise serious doubts about their authenticity, he threatened.
L'Espresso These days even realize that the radical project, if it's in port, the risk of ridicule from all the macabre dance that only Moro and Berlinguer, Craxi and Zanone, Romita and Biasini are beating about for weeks around the programming package for a "new majority."
What they cared, then, Cossiga? And 'he employed to rescue the compromise of "historic", on the one hand, and policy of massacres, on the other, against the fatal blow that the draft of the referendum, if taken, would bring them?
3) We know that many people are upset. Did not understand, does not understand. This time does not agree with us. How? Just us ... nonviolent, because we have disobeyed? Scalfari also wrote up a fund to commemorate the Republic, following the Chania pcista and McCarthy, that if we had not organized and maintained the event there were deaths and injuries. And Senator Branca (which was when he was president of the Constitutional Court to declare that the Constitution or defending and realize the people by their behavior or will never see the light), haha \u200b\u200bmade a similar contribution to democratic: "The radicals were right in everything," wrote the Messenger, "but they had to sketch."
Scalfari no, not gills, but the people we have a clear answer, sure, tough.
We do not accept compromise of any kind with any kind of violence before any other that the institutions, the worst, the most serious.
This, at least, be non-violent means: do not be inert, resigned complicity by omission of violence.
policy of massacres, of law and people, in Italy, lasts for at least fifteen years, and finally to the country wants to impose an authoritarian system also formally and murderess.
If violence pays, it will create other and worse violence. If the citizens to obey unlawful orders, inhumane laws unconstitutional or, if they accept that the state violates the same laws that we impose, the power has no limits or brakes, is fascism.
If we accept that under the pretext of striking the killers take away the constitutional rights to non-violent, the Democrats, the immense majority of the people and suspending the democratic life, the power will increasingly "interesting" that the dead will increase.
Take Cossiga, Andreotti, questo Governo. Se anche noi, come il PCI, invece di chiederne le dimissioni e di combatterli perché hanno gettato il paese in un caos ancora peggiore di quello dello scorso anno (e pareva impossibile!), pensassimo solamente a coprirli e sostenerli proprio in ragione delle stragi che dilagano e s'aggravano, finiremmo con il rafforzare la politica della violenza e dei massacri.
Qualche morto è bastato a Cossiga per sospendere per 45 giorni la vita democratica a Roma. Basta allora centuplicarli (una strage che riesca bene, insomma) per soffocare per mesi e mesi quella di tutto il paese.
No. Dalla violenza, dai massacri, dalla strage di legalità e di persone si può uscire solamente non sospendendo but enhancing the democratic life by mobilizing the masses, isolating the provocateurs, the fanatics of all kinds, the desperate, the deluded and - above all - the DC, with his regime, his men, his interests, his ministers, generals , cardinals, and Lockheed's business, and blackmailed by the CIA and spies from all over the world. For twenty years
meet our fasts, our parties, our peaceful struggle, processing, isolation, stopping, censorship, and killing us now criminalized as complicit in those murders. For two decades, divorce, abortion on conscientious objection, civil rights of all, we continue to disobey, obeying the fundamental laws of consciousness and the Constitution. Responding with flowers, and forms with pencil signatures, through dialogue and respect for just laws and the rights and freedoms of each and every one. We do not intend to change. On May 12 we did our duty, to the end. Those who have attacked, injured or killed were not even touched a rock with our response.
But for this we demand the truth be done, justice secured, and immediately, at every level.
We call on all partners to mobilize in this battle. To provide additional documentation, other evidence, to make urgent contact with us because they protrude formal complaints, we test the extent still possible, violence and damage, to enter the process as a civil party, and establishment of a panel of lawyers who Hinge also suffered this necessary battle in court.
In Parliament we will see if we continue to be alone: \u200b\u200bto measure the direction of the State of deputies and senators of all political party. As for the government, prepare to meet the assassination of Georgiana Masi, the massacre of 12 May. For this, and on the other.
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